Cultural Barriers When Negotiating with Women and Minorities Essay Example

Cultural Barriers When Negotiating with Women and Minorities Essay Example Cultural Barriers When Negotiating with Women and Minorities Essay Cultural Barriers When Negotiating with Women and Minorities Essay A surety dialogue occurs when a condemnable utilizations guiltless people as bargaining french friess. The scenarios for these fortunes vary from a despairing female parent possibly who in fright may block herself with her ain kid to a bank robber who utilizes the people around to help in his pickup. In add-on. a more publicised type of surety state of affairs would be the terrorist type state of affairss where a wholly new set of regulations must be utilized to cover with these type incidents. For illustration. a female parent may be despairing and responding in fright. Most likely this type of individual the head set is non that of a felon and she has no existent purposes of aching anyone but for the most portion is making out for a solution of some type. The first occupation of the surety negotiant should be to make safety. When a negotiant arrives on the scene there may be several armed officers with emotions running high and general confusion. The environment escalates the fright that is already present in this adult female and she is most likely fearful for her life every bit good as the kid or surety she may be keeping. Brute force would non be the best method to utilize in this type of state of affairs as the adult female most likely is non looking to harm anyone and is really seeking some manner of flight. For the most portion the per centum of adult females who take sureties are well lower than that of a male perpetrating the same offense. Upon geting on the scene. it would be important for the negotiant to acquire organized and set up some kind of communicating with the surety taker to find what her issue may be. If the dialogue looks like it might take some clip it would be wise to see a place that would offer some type of lasting adjustment. The following measure would be to try to find as much information about the state of affairs as possible. For illustration. it would be of import to cognize how many sureties and if possible their names. Then it is important to find what they are demanding and from at that place find what is it that they are truly inquiring for. Since typically by nature. adult females tend to be more emotional it would be wise to find where her frame of head is at this clip. The inquiries to see is whether she is despairing and fearful or are her emotions running high with a sense of hopelessness where she feels she has nil to lose? Besides. if possible it would be good to find is she under the influence of any type of drug or intoxicant as these factors could do the state of affairs much more hard as it is frequently times impossible to ground with a individual under the influence. Their appreciation on world is greatly altered and what is apparent logic will non register obviously to them. Another type of surety state of affairs to see is a terrorist type state of affairs where the individual who the negotiant is covering with is non from this state and so a whole new set of issues would necessitate attending. Most terrorists who apprehend sureties may believe that they are genuinely making a heroic act and it is most likely a spiritual type of motivation. It is difficult to ground with a individual like this without understanding that this individual has no fright of decease. In fact. they most likely welcome it as they are under the feeling that they will be greatly rewarded in the after life because of what they are making. In add-on. many times when covering with surety takers from the in-between E they are so heartsick as they have lost much in the manner of ownerships and more significantly they may hold lost household members. In the instance of these type surety state of affairss they are non keeping the individual. for the most portion. in a edifice like possibly a bank robber type state of affairs. In these instances the sureties are more likely to be picked up from a public topographic point and carried off to another secret location. The surety takers in bend contact whomever they feel are the appropriate people and from that point make their demands. For the most portion they may supply some type of cogent evidence alarming the governments on the figure of people taken and confidence that they are still alive. In these type cases they may look. and frequently do. hold the upper manus and it is the negotiator’s responsibility to equilibrate the state of affairs. It is imperative to find at this point what the terrorists may be inquiring and if the petition if realistic and one that could be honored. From this point the cooperation of several authorities functionaries may come into drama and the determination on who to reach should be made well speedy. Another type of surety state of affairs would be when an person from an urban community is the condemnable. Many times these people are despairing and will non be unfastened to dialogue. Often times they are determined they will non be caught and their manner of life has reduced the regard of other people’s lives. as they have no great regard for ain. Another issue that is prevailing in these type state of affairss would be at that place besides may be the engagement of drugs and intoxicant so the negotiant may non be covering with a limpid personality.

How To Post To Multiple Social Networks At Once In No Time

How To Post To Multiple Social Networks At Once In No Time Imagine how much easier your life would be if you could just update all social media at once And what if you could go beyond that to simply schedule social messages to publish now and well into the future? And what if you could do it all in a few easy minutes? Youd solve the blank slate problem since you know posting  to social media consistently is important, but  doing it consistently- or even knowing where to start- is a challenge of its own. Youd turn what was a tedious  nightmare  into an efficient and repeatable process.  Youd forget about logging in and out of every social media account  and  setting reminders to share things.  There has to be a better way to set it and forget it! Youd actually find time to post on all of your social networks. Its easy to avoid posting when it sucks up your precious time but now youd be organized enough  to really focus on creating even better social media content, increasing your engagement, growing your following. Well, your imagination really isnt running that wild because you can post to multiple social networks at once and well beyond with a beautiful and easy-to-use tool I like to call . How To Post To Multiple #SocialNetworks At Once In No TimeHeres a sneak peek of exactly what I mean by posting to all social media at once with : Now, just so I dont get ahead of myself- and to help you choose the app that posts to all social media thats right for you- lets explore where to get started all the way through a real-life example of how this works. How To Find Your App That Posts To All Social Media Your first step is to create a checklist of what you need from an app to help you choose the ultimate best tool for you. Here are the definite must-haves on your list to help you solve the problem of posting on multiple social networks now while also helping you easily scale your  social media strategy. [ ] An App To  Manage All Of Your Social Media Accounts In order to post to all social media at once, you need to find a tool that helps you manage all of your accounts in one place. Create a social media accounts list to get you started. Here are a few things to think about You have business profiles: Facebook page Facebook groups Twitter handles Pinterest profile LinkedIn company profile Google+ page You have personal profiles: Facebook profile Facebook groups Twitter handles Pinterest profile LinkedIn profile Tumblr blog Youll want to find an app  to post to multiple social networks where you already have accounts. This will help you organize  all of your social media, focus your efforts on the right profiles, and post consistently to every account. [ ] An App That Posts To Multiple Social Networks At Once Easily This is kind of a given since updating all of your social media at once is  the problem you need to solve. But theres a difference between an app that can do this versus one thats designed  to make this an easy process. [ ] An App That Helps You Write  A Variety Of Social Media Messages At Once Many tools may help you write one message and blast it to all of your social networks. But your followers  on Twitter likely expect different messaging than your fans on Facebook. You need an app that helps you write a variety of messages so you can tailor them to the unique experiences your audience expects on different social networks.  This will help you increase your reach, boost your engagement, and grow your following. [ ] An App That Helps You Switch Up Visuals  In Your Messages Visual content  is one of the best ways to make sure your social media messages stand out in crowded news feeds. But GIFs perform well on Twitter and dont even animate on Pinterest where longer images dominate your followers screens. Since you found an app that helps you post to all social media at once while tailoring your messages to each network, your  next checkmark is to make sure that the tool  supports visuals and that you can choose them specifically for each network or message. [ ] An App That Helps You Schedule Once While Sharing At The Best Times For Engagement Sure, you want a tool that posts to your social networks now. But why not  do the work of writing your messages once while automatically posting  your social media messages at the absolute best times to increase your engagement and click-throughs? [ ] An App That Helps You Post To Social Media Well Beyond Right Now Yeah, this is similar to making sure you share at the absolute best times. But what if you could also schedule more messages to send tomorrow, throughout the week, or even a month or two from now? Find  a tool that helps you schedule out well beyond today so you can post all of your messages today while consistently sharing  relevant content with your followers well beyond right now. [ ] An App That Helps You Save Your Work As A Template To  Quickly  Post New Content In The Future So you just found an app that will help you write messages for each network and connect awesome visuals to each. It also helps you post at the absolute best times and allows you to schedule social media messages tomorrow, next week, and beyond. Find an app that helps you save that social media posting schedule to reuse it as a template. That will  save you time by doing the  hard stuff once, help you  turn your social media posting into a repeatable and efficient process, and help you share awesome content consistently to grow your following. Win-win-win! [ ] An App That Helps You See Everything Youre Posting At Once The more messages you post to your social networks, the more youll need a way to see everything thats going out. Search for a tool that gives you a visual at-a-glance view of the social media messages youll post every day of the week and allows you to easily drag and drop  your messages to other days as needed. [ ] An App That Helps You Manage Your Social Media Projects You probably have blog posts to  share on social media, campaigns to manage, and curation to organize. Why not find a tool that helps you get completely organized with all of it in one place complete with  as many workflows as you need? Shop Around, But Will Fill Up Your Checklist Youve probably guessed it, but is the worlds only social media calendar that will check  off every point in your checklist. Lets take a look at how you can  use to post on multiple social networks at once (and beyond). Manage All Of Your Social Media Accounts In One Place Simply log in to your social media accounts, then connect them into . Once youre set up, you wont need to worry about logging in and out of your social networks  to post your messages because youll schedule everything to send through . Post To Multiple Social Networks At Once You can easily write a message, choose an image, and  post that same message to multiple accounts at once. Step 1 and 2: Step 3:   Step 4: While this is a thing you can do, I recommend tailoring each message you send to  a specific social network. This practice will help you write for each network accordingly to help you increase your reach, engagement, and click-throughs. The following steps will help you learn how to do exactly that. Write Awesome Messages With Social Text  Helpers Use social helpers to write messages  that you can reuse without copying and pasting. I like to write social text  helpers  specifically for each network, then get inspiration for the actual messages from: Questions: Close-ended questions that leave followers answering yes or no are proven to increase  click-throughs. Stats: Share an interesting fact from your content. Numbers tend to draw clicks, too. Blog titles: There are three kinds of headlines that get shared more than any other- how to, list, and question. Controversy: Make your readers question what they think they already know to get clicks. Anecdotes: What do you believe that goes against the grain of common belief? Taking your followers off guard can increase clicks. Humor: About 50% of all social media users  share content that entertains. Get reshares by  sharing funny content that appeals to your followers emotional need to be entertained. Quotes:  Did you mention something an influencer said in the content youre sharing? Quotes like that make for  powerful social messages. Benefits: The age-old question your audience constantly asks themselves before clicking through to read your content is, Whats in it for me?  Write social media messages that help your audience improve themselves and achieve self-fulfillment. Snippets: Subheadlines,  powerful sentences, and messages in boxes all serve well as ideas for social messages. Include Awesome Images In Your Messages With Social Image Helpers Next, mix up your visuals in your messages to add variety to your posting schedule.  When you use social image helpers in , you can easily reuse your images in multiple social media messages without copying and pasting. Facebook example: Twitter example: Sizing images correctly for each network can help you increase your engagement, and social image helpers make it easy to post those correctly for each network. Heres some inspiration for the types of images that perform well on social media: Infographics: This is the most-shared type of content. Infographics perform particularly well on Pinterest. Quote graphics: Grab a powerful quote from your content and embed it in a graphic. This tactic is common on  LinkedIn. Animated GIFs: Motion stands out in busy news feeds. Animated GIFs perform well on Twitter. Title graphics: You spend a lot of time on your headlines include them in your social media images to capture attention immediately. Title graphics tend to perform well on Twitter. Mini infographics: Sometimes, its nice to summarize some of the big points from a particular section of your content in a mini infographic to teach your social media followers immediately. This tactic performs  well on Twitter, and is definitely worth trying on Google+ for a more techie audience. Recommended Reading:  How To Make The Best Social Media Images The Easy Way (+ 84 Free Images) Schedule Messages Now While  Automatically Sharing  Smarter With Best Time Scheduling Create a  new social message in , then simply select your text and image helpers. will automatically send your message at the best time for the networks you select according to best practices. Save Your  Social Media Posting Schedule To Reuse It Later With Social Templates The point of writing multiple messages and images is to schedule a variety of social media messages now and let them automatically post to all of your social media well into the future. That will save you tons of time, organize your process, and help you share consistently. Now youll post to multiple social networks at once with a variety of text and images, while also scheduling more messages for: 1 day from now 3 days from now 7 days from now 28 days from now and anything in between or beyond When youre done, simply save your social queue as a template you can reuse again for other content youd like to share. See Every Social Media Message  With Your All-In-One Editorial Calendar Now that youve scheduled  social media messages for multiple projects, its nice to see all of it on one calendar. Easily filter by social media account to find days where you may have too much or too little activity, then drag and drop your messages accordingly. All of it is here! Manage Your Social Media Projects Even Smarter With Task Templates You can use to manage all of your social media posting projects- blog posts, social media campaigns, Twitter chats, e-book promotions, anything! Simply create your project on your calendar, then use tasks to seamlessly assign work to you and your team, complete with due dates. An Example Of How  It All Comes Together: Posting  An E-Book Landing Page On All Social Media In 10 Minutes Or Less Learning from example is a great place to start. So Lets say your team just wrote the e-book on How To Create A Social Media Strategy. Wink-wink, this is a real example. ;) Your team would add that project as Content on your editorial calendar. From there, youd create the Tasks necessary to complete the project, choose  the task due dates, and assign them to your team to complete. Posting to social media is one of the tasks assigned to you! And with , you can  create your social media messages way before you publish the e-book. Here we go: 1  Minute: Create Your Social Helper Tags In that same Content on your calendar, youd simply open the Social Helpers and create your Text Helper tags. Then youd create your Social Image Helper tags. 5  Minutes:  Add Content To Your Text And Image Helpers Then youd fill in the blanks of your Text Helpers with the actual copy  youd like to use in your social media messages. Then youd fill in your Image Helpers by uploading your graphics, pictures, or GIFs: 3  Minutes: Schedule Multiple Messages In Your Social Queue Next, youd start filling up your Social Queue with messages. Choose your Text Helper and Image Helper, then select the Social Media Profiles  to which you want to send those messages. Add more messages to your queue to span days, weeks, or even months from the point of publish. 1  Minute: Save Your Queue As A Reusable Social Template When youre done creating your messages, simply Save Queue As New Template. Now youll be able to reuse the work you put into this template with future e-books- or whatever content youd like to post, really. Thats it! Your e-book is going to be a social media success because of you! You just posted to multiple social networks at once- and scheduled tons of bonus messages that will help you post consistently without the tedious, manual work. And the best part? You saved all of the work you did creating Social Helper tags, scheduling your Social Queue, and creating a Social Template.  So the next time you have to post on social media, itll only take you seven  minutes or less because youll just have to add content into your text and image helpers. Now You Know How To Post To All Social Media In A Matter Of Minutes Youre pretty much the best social media manager in the world right now. :) Youve learned: Where to get started to post to social media consistently to build a following of engaged fans. How to boost your efficiency with a repeatable social media posting process that will get you organized. How to actually find time to post on all of your social media because you wont have to log in and out of multiple accounts. Your social media calendar is a great way to manage all of your  profiles, post to multiple social networks, and organize every project along the way. Get started with a free 14-day trial and let me know  how much time you save!

Role of E-Commerce in Todays Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Role of E-Commerce in Todays Business - Essay Example In the past few years, we have seen a large number of developments in all the areas of life. These rapid developments and advancements in the field of information and communication technologies (ICTs) have provided considerable support for the establishment of an arrangement of organizations that divide with the larger suppliers and producers the tasks of product and service planning, design, suppliers’ and retailers’ communications, production, goods delivery and packaging, customer advertisement and marketing, and a number of other tasks that were in the past were disconnected, otherwise, concerted in a particular large firm (Scavarda et al., 2001; Tremblay, 1998). The majority of business organizations perceive electronic commerce as application of the Internet or the electronic platforms as a platform to sell and promote products, services and goods to the customers. However, this constricted description of the e-commerce only describes the Internet based commerce. In actual point of fact, e-commerce contains a wide variety of other aspects as well. In this scenario, e-commerce can be defined as the electronic transactions for trading information, products, services, goods and payments along with additional processes such as the development and protection of Web-based associations. In this scenario, it can be said that electronic commerce encompasses a number of attributes and entities and it is not limited to only some entities such as the Internet, extranets, intranets, electronic data interchange (EDI), and various others.

Review Movie Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Movie Review Example The authors have made it clear in the chapter that families are not formed just because of economic reasons. Blau, Ferber, and Winkler states, â€Å"Human need for companionship, sexual attraction, affection, and the desire to have children also play a substantial part in family formation† (34). Economic factors although play a major role but the desire to live with the opposite gender is a more logical reason to form a family. Along with the focus on family formation, the authors have also discussed the reason behind family breakups. Some of the main reasons provided in this chapter included desire of a person to have sexual relationships with more than one partner, incompatibilities, and human need of independence. The authors have evaluated the neoclassical model of family in detail in order to highlight the advantages associated with this model. Along with the benefits of neoclassical model of family, the authors have also discussed the traditional model in which men are supposed to perform outdoor activities and women are supposed to remain at homes for taking care of the children. The decline of traditional model of family is also discussed in this chapter. The authors have described the disadvantages of specialization and revealed that couples can enjoy a number of economic benefits while living in the form of families. Specialization is just one issue; couples can gain many other economic benefits while living in families. The traditional division of labor is the biggest disadvantage of the traditional families. After discussing traditional model in some detail, the authors have shifted their focus towards neoclassical approaches of transactional costs along with Marxist feminist and radical feminist views and different bargaining models. The authors have also discussed how men and women usually allocate their time to work and family and how the allocation of time is changing with

Humes Skeptical Empiricism and Lockes Empiricism Essay Example for Free

Humes Skeptical Empiricism and Lockes Empiricism Essay Empiricism claims that knowledge is gained largely by experience, observation and also sensory perception. Human knowledge and ideas are gained empirically and through experience. Locke and Hume are empiricists who have different views about human knowledge perception. Therefore, empiricism is a theory of knowledge that arises from evidence gathered through experience of sense. It is a field that complicates views which predominates human knowledge as it emphasis on the role of experience, evidence, perception, and formation of ideas. Hume’s skeptical empiricism was Marjory on external world being rationally unjustifiable. Hume argued that in keeping with empiricism views, all knowledge derives from sense of experience. Through this he divided human knowledge in to two categories that is; the relations of ideas and matters of fact. Therefore, for Hume an impression corresponds roughly with sensation. A person’s ability to remember and imagine such impressions is known as having ideas. Therefore, Hume argued that ideas are the faint copies of sensations. Through his skeptical arguments, he explained that all knowledge cannot be established by reason. Through out his argument, he added that inductive reasoning is required to justify circular arguments about a certain issue. The premises for the principle of inductive reasoning can be reached and justified through circular argument. He concluded that such things as beliefs in an external world in the existence of the self were not rationally justifiable. Therefore, his skeptical arguments cast on the legitimacy of inductive reasoning allow many skeptics who follow it to cast similar doubts. Locke on the other hand, held that some knowledge could be arrived at through intuition and reasoning alone. Locke expressed his ideas on issues regarding to mind and white paper which leads to proper reasoning. According to Locke, the mind is like a white paper on which the experiences leave their marks. Therefore, according to his argument the predominant sources of ideas and knowledge are sensation and reflection of information. The information could ultimately lead to the internalization of knowledge making it seem innate recall of information. In this case the empiricism denied that human beings have innate ideas and anything is understandable without ideas. According to Locke’s argument, any knowledge that needs to be properly inferred or deduced should be gained ultimately from one sense based on experience. Therefore, according to Locke’s position understanding is set of propositions present to consciousness. However, the central point is missed in his argument that faculties are innate but not conscious propositional knowledge. These assumptions of cognitive transparency were challenged by Hume who argued towards positive cognitive faculties. Hume argued that there are certain traits or characteristics that could not be traced back to experience. Therefore, through his argument he contrasted Locke. The main difference between the two is seen in the point that understanding is a product consisting of propositions. It is also assumed as a process where by power of making inferences requires an explanation. According to Locke’s argument, the human minds resort to reflection on information which leads to decision making process. Reflection in this aspect could ultimately lead to internalization of knowledge making it seem innate upon recall of the information. On the contrary, Hume agued that new ideas are simply as a result of improvements made to existing ideas gained through impressions and sensations.

media :: essays research papers

Since the effects of the media increased over people, the aim of the media has gone into an alteration. The morals of the media changed and a huge conflict became into existence between the morals in past and now. As all over the world in Turkey, ethics of the media changed after the media bosses have caught it. Media must be objective, impartial, and balanced, but because of the media bosses, it changed its ethics. The first purpose of media must be objectivity, but media rarely objective while reporting or researching information. Media’s objectivity is filtered and censored by the media owners, advertisers, newsmakers, news sharpers, and the pressure groups. All of the affect media while its doing its job. Media’s job is to inform. Because of the filters of media, it usually uses for propaganda, having profit and power. Many people think media is the most powerful means for propaganda. Lord Beaverbrook (1879-1964), who is owner of the Daily Express and founder of The Sun, and he used his newspaper for entirely for propaganda without taking into consideration of the purposes of media (Watson, 84). Media works same in Turkey as the world. The bosses, who have newspapers and television channels, use them for their propaganda. Moreover, this propaganda works very well because they have power over the people and having amounts of profit owing to media. Media is mass communication, a connection all over the world that informs, entertains, and influences people. It is powerful because most people talk about what they see on the news. Therefore, we can easily say media primarily control people’s opinion, and beliefs. Due to this, media must do its job impartially. In addition to this, the basic criteria of the media would be always say truth. On the other hand, the anxiety of rating and getting power entails media taking sides. It would seem that the media is using for propaganda and laissez-faire, besides both of them obtains to control the people, and control means power (Watson, 86). This control over the people does not look down on because this control orientates the people as the media barons wishes. Like the example of the Italy. The effects of media can straightforwardly see in Italy. Silvio Berlusconi’s political party, which shaped newly, urge into authority in Italy by the hold up of the Berlusconi’s me dia empire. By the support of his media empire Berlusconi became prime minister of Italy as in Orson Welles’ classical film Citizen Kane, which is about the dream of political officer, eluded John Foster Kane (Watson, 85).

Family Life and Kinship Relations Essay

Introduction: The early Mizo society was a simple tribal society which had no known contact with her neighboring civilizations until the eighteen century. The great majority of Mizoram’s population is several ethnic tribes who are either culturally or linguistically linked. The society was strictly patriarchal and patrilineal with a well-defined culture of its own. Children grow up with their parents and paternal grandparents. No serious distinction is made between boys and girls during early childhood. Female infanticide ended more than sixty years ago. Mizos put much emphasis on teaching the child to develop a sense of group cooperation and Christian values. The Mizos are close-knit society with no class distinction and no class discrimination on grounds of sex. Ninety percent of them are cultivators and the village functions as a large family. Birth of a child, marriage in the village, and death of a person in the village are important occasions and the whole village would typically become involved. The Mizo tribe is a fast developing tribe as this is evident from the fact that after the Christian Missionaries set foot in Mizoram in 1894, almost every Mizo had adopted the Christian faith. However while there was development in one field, people gradually seemed to be discarding their old customs and ways of life due to the influence of Christianity and modernization. Family life: The Mizo follow the patriarchal form of society, the line of family tree is reckoned from the side of the father. They do not distinguish between household and family. The people who live together under one roof and eat from the same hearth belong to one family. The average size of a family is between six and seven people. The nuclear family is the common type. The vertico-horizontal type of family tends to split into two sections, the nuclear family and the stem family. The life of the vertico-horizontal type of family is the shortest. This Ego-centered cyclic change is a unique feature. Usually the family comprises of the father and the mother and several children. Sometimes we may also find the sister of the father living with them or at times a relative may also be living with them. Domestic unit – In the early Mizo society, there was a clear-cut boundary as regards the duties to be performed by men and women. The women know very well what duties they are assigned to and vice-versa – one will not interfere with the duties of the opposite sex. They perform their activities well and even a family who happens to be very poor will not go begging but will instead try to support oneself seeking the help from others which appeared to be very respectful, and it was considered very disgraceful to go begging. Status – The status of the mother in a family may be difficult to explain. In a word it can be said that she is in charge of the house, and thus she occupies the most important position in the family, because it is she who looks after the children, manages food and clothing for the family and arranges earthen pots etc. She looks after the domestic animals such as pigs and the chickens. The father however, is the head of the family and it is he who makes all the decisions. He looks after all the work other than the house hold and it is his duty to see that everything is in order. Naming a child: While naming a child there is no restriction in the case of a child born in the family of the chief. An infant can bear any name which the parents may wish for him/her. But in the case of the general community naming their child is a difficult task because they have to be careful not to offend their chief with their selection of certain names which the chief may not favor. One significant features in Mizo names which distinguishes a male from a female is that the names of females usually end with the alphabet ‘i’ and ‘a’ for that of a male though again there are certain clans and sub-clans who do not follow this pattern. Another feature of Mizo names is that one cannot notice to which sub-tribe one belongs to just by looking at one’s name because there is no mention of it. After the advent of Christianity one remarkable change in the Mizo society was the style of composing names from that of naming a child after great warriors or after some great deeds they accomplished to names composed on the line of Christianity or Christian values and it may not be wrong to say that the new generation of Mizo sub-clans started including the names of the clan to which they belong to at the end of their names. Kinship relations: Among the Mizos, there is a clear distinction between kinship by descent and kinship by marriage, although kinship is reckoned and recognized on both lines. As a patrilineal society, the rule of descent is strictly based on the male line only. In the traditional system, a woman was recognized, even after marriage, by her patri-clan name. Thus, all the children acquired membership in their father’s clan group which might be a localized group or might spread horizontally over many villages, and could never acquire membership in their mother’s clan group except by a kind of adoption in which case they would not attain true membership in the politico-jural field. Thus, recruitment to any clan among the Mizo has been strictly based on descent through the father’s line only. The pattern of inheritance, rules of succession and residence closely followed the system of descent. Among all clans, the rules of succession required that the youngest son should be the proper heir, although other male children also had a share in the family property. As the other male children did not have coparcenary right over the family property except to demand a split of household non-durable goods and properties, in many instances, this forced them to split from paternal family soon after marriage, especially after the first child was born, and started a new family of their own. Mutual relations – The husband-wife relationship in the traditional Mizo society was never mutual companionship but avoidance even to talk to each other in public except in a dispassionate way. However, this did not seem to reduce the mutual bond and love created by marriage. Contrary to husband-wife relations, the relationship between the mother and son was one of affection. The affectionate relationship to mother and son and the selfish attitude of the mother to brand the daughter-in-law as outsider was instrumental in the early split of older male children from the natal family. The youngest son was expected to stay out with the parents and look after the old parents and family properties. Inheritance: The Mizos being patriarchal, property is inherited by men rather than women. The family property usually goes to the youngest son although the father may leave shares to other sons, if he desires. If a man has no sons, his property is inherited by the next kin on the male side. If a man dies leaving a widow and minor children, a male relation (who usually happens to be a brother of the deceased) takes charge of the family and looks after the property until one of the sons comes of age. If no such male relative is around, then the widow acts as a trustee of her husband’s property until such times as his son or sons are old enough to inherit it. However, although the youngest son of the family is the natural or formal heir to his father under the Mizo customary laws, in actuality the paternal property is generally divided among all sons. The youngest of them gets a preferential treatment in that he would get the first choice of the articles, and he would get two shares of the cash in case of one each for the other brothers. Women did not have any legal claim on the family property except a small share at the time of marriage which they carried with them as a form of dowry. However, a daughter or a wife can inherit property only if the deceased has no heir on the male side. They are entitled to their own property. The dowry, called thuam, she gets during the marriage from her parents is exclusively her own property. However, a written ‘will’ formally executed may now confer woman the right to inherit the family property. This is a happy to the traditional customary laws. Social Change: The general societal changes have affected the family structure in many ways which may briefly be described as follows: * Dominant form of family in the present Mizo society is neither nuclear nor extended though both of the two have always existed. A family consisting of a married couple with unmarried children without any other relatives or lodgers in the household can always be seen. On the other hand, a family consisting of married couple and their married and unmarried children with grand-children and great grand-children is also existed. But the dominant form of family consist not only the primary kins but also other relatives or lodgers. Therefore, the form of family system in modern Mizo society may be understood as a continuous cycle of three different forms. * Authority structure within the family is characterized by decisive role played by female members in the process of decision-making though the father of a house can be said to have wielded dictatorial power over the family. In fact, all the members of the family participate in the process of decision making especially in the matter relating to major events or decisions of the family. With the gradual disappearance of division of labor between man and woman within the family structure, women are gaining more and more power and have become independent in several ways. * A traditional husband-wife relation which was characterized by avoidance and dispassionate interaction was disappearing. The relation becomes emotional, caring even in public and is based more on equal standings. This has been made possible by cultural modernization which emphasizes individual’s freedom. * Rule of succession and of inheritance strictly follow the rule of descent which is strictly based on the male line only. Nevertheless, the traditional rule of succession to family property has assumed significant change in actual practice in recent times; and it is no longer the exclusive monopoly of the youngest male child to acquire the right to inherit family property. Any male child who gain the favor of his parents ant its loyal to the family tradition may become the inheritor. However, there is a tendency practically observable in which female members are given certain portion of share in her father’s family properties. Therefore, the rule of inheritance seems to be undergoing practical modification in favor of women. * Traditional kinship relations dominated by a strong mutual obligation between members of the same descent group seem to be disappearing. Kinship relation within the descent group is now dominated not by mutual obligations but by personal preference. Under the changing circumstances, the mother’s father’s group is becoming important kinship group for the ego. Conclusion: The Mizo society, which was formally a little known society, have undergone tremendous changes during the last hundred years, and the processes of modern innovative change are still ongoing processes penetrating each and every corner of the life of the people transforming penetrating each and every corner of the life of the people transforming the traditional simple society into a differentiated, modern society. General trends which have been observable in modern society which are observable to trends experienced in other societies are a decline in influence of corporate kin group, forms of family system, an increase in women’s rights, authority structure within the family, more sexual freedom and the rules of inheritance. Factors which have been contributing for changes in family structure have been supported back and strengthening back by the family structure which all these factors helped to change. Although Christianity brought about a near-total transformation in the Mizo lifestyle and outlook some customary laws have stayed on. BIBLIOGRAPHY: * Mizoram: Society and Polity (1996) – C. Nunthara. * Kinship system of the Lushai (1960) – B.B. Goswami. * Changing family structure among the Mizos in Mizoram: A study in Aizawl District – P.C. Lalawmpuia. * Culture and folklore of Mizoram – B. Lalthangliana. * www.mizoram.nic.in * www.wikipedia.com

Human hand catching an object Essay

ANALYSING From this experiment I have found out that there are different factors that affect the resistance of a wire. The factors that I have investigated are the length and thickness of a wire. In the experiment, as the wire got shorter, the resistance decreased, and if the wire were increased then the resistance would increase too. If the thickness of a wire were to be changed then the thicker the wire, the less resistance and the thinner the wire the more resistance it will have. I have also found out that the resistance is calculated by dividing the voltage by the current. This calculation was used in my experiment and showed that the resistance is roughly constant. If some odd results were obtained, it was because at a low voltage the power packs are inaccurate and at a high current, we might gain a heating effect. Ohm’s law can be proved by the graph due to the fact that the graph has a straight line; therefore it has a constant gradient, meaning a constant resistance whatever current is passing through it, providing the temperature is constant. If the graph were a curved, then that would mean that the resistance was changing. If that were the case the resistance could be found for any point by taking the pair of values (V, I) from the graph and sticking them in the formula R= V/I. (Information obtained from physics revision guide. ) That would be disobeying Ohm’s law. In my opinion, the resistance of the 32- copper wire seemed odd since the thinnest wire is supposed to have the highest resistance. However a good conductor, which is what copper is, will allow current to flow through it easily. Therefore that’s why the ammeter reading for the copper wire, which measures the current, was very high, compared to the reading of the other types of wire. A nichrome wire would have more resistance than a copper wire of the same size, because less current flows through it, making it not such a good conductor. We can also conclude that the thickest wire, type 26, had the highest resistance because less current could flow through it. EVALUATING: This investigation was conducted following the method above. By following those steps, I managed to obtain more than enough readings to plot a graph with and I managed to obtain accurate results, until the wire reached 30cm (TABLE 1). However my previous readings were fairly accurate, which were more enough for me to plot a graph with. I had seven readings when only 6 are needed to plot a graph. The results of the first experiment my group conducted, (TABLE 2) were much more accurate than the second one (TABLE 1). The resistance was very constant, however we did not complete the experiment. We planned to carry it on the next lesson, but it would not have been a fair test because we used a different power pack and the voltage was not the same. We found out that we were getting odd results to our previous ones; therefore we had to start the whole thing again. We made sure we finished that experiment and even had time to conduct another: an investigation to find out whether the thickness of a wire would affect the resistance. Since I only had to investigate five different wires, obtaining five results, this investigation was easier to conduct because there were fewer to do and I knew exactly what I was doing. It took me less time to set up the circuit and it was definitely a fair test. However when it came to the 32-copper wire the resistance was very high. I expected it to be high because it was one of the thinnest wires, however not that high. I suspect I either recorded the wrong reading or because at low voltage the power pack was inaccurate and at high current there was a heating effect. However, as I mentioned in the analysing section, there was a simpler explanation. From previous work, I remembered copper is a very good conductor, therefore the high current reading. In future if I conduct another similar experiment to this one there are some improvements that could be made: I could compare my results with other people to see if they got the same or near enough results. That way I would know whether I was on the right tracks. If I am stuck on connecting the circuit, I could draw a diagram first and follow that. I should finish every experiment the same day; so that I get more accurate results and can compare the results to the results of another experiment, on the same subject and would not have waste time having to start the same experiment again. I could have done some further research and find out what and if there are any other factors that affect the resistance of a wire and then I could have conducted an experiment.

Kevin Wormell Essay Example

Kevin Wormell Essay Example Kevin Wormell Essay Kevin Wormell Essay Begin with three sections about yourself that explain your growth as a speaker over the semester. These opening statements should do the following: a. Reflect on your initial goals for the course b. Evaluate your progress, including unexpected areas of growth and learning c. Indicate what elements of speaking you hope to continue to improve on after the course 2. Then, for the majority of the paper, discuss your choices for your five major speeches (and don’t forget to include the Focus Groups! ). These five speeches were: Introduction, Personal Narrative, Informative, Persuasive, and Final Speech. What does your collection of speeches reveal about your speaking in this class? Did the words flow fairly easily or was it difficult? What was your hardest and easiest speech? Most importantly, this paper should include your person observations on your experience giving speeches over the semester; in other words, your reflections on the specific topics and issues that interested you (and you can certainly include other people in the class’s topics – not just your own! , questions about these topics, and critical thinking opportunities to investigate the nature of public speaking as a whole. Please discuss the fill, The Great Debaters, or any of the Def Jam poets, as well. You may also discuss the campus speakers if you saw them. Remember to refer to textbook lessons, class discussions, and handouts, if relevant. 1A. My initial goals for this semester in your public spe aking class were simply to gain more confidence in myself to become a better public speaker. Also another goal was to become more active in making new friends and conversing out of my comfort zone. Not only that, I wanted to be able to talk/speak in front of a crowd without letting my nerves and the fear of speaking overcome me. Finally, I had another mini goal of gaining more knowledge toward the subject of public speaking, whether it was studying on certain subjects to better my vocabulary or learning about certain aspects of the form of speaking. 1B. So the first speech we had was on describing myself to the rest of my class, which was very nerve-racking on its own, but when I stepped up there I noticed that it wasn’t what I was expecting it to be. I felt I gained more confidence after the first speech to my surprising and I was capable of going up in front of the class and speaking easily. I have now learned that I can relax easier while speaking in front of people and that it’s not so hard to just randomly speak to a random person about something. 1C. Elements that I hope to keep improving on is to speak more clearly and not stutter so much or double up my words and sentences. Also I hope to continue to speak longer and more intellectually when speaking to higher powers, family, etc. . My first speech was the introduction speech. I decided to talk about myself as a sneaker collector, also that I work at Champs Sports and that Drake was my favorite musical artist. Also that I liked the TV show ‘Family Guy† and that basketball was my favorite hobby and thing to do when I was super-duper bored. My next speech was the Personal Speech/Narrative. I talked about the tragic time that I almost drowned in the swimmin g pool in the deep end at my old boys’ scout summer camp. This was a very frightening time in the beginning of my long life that I will not ever forget for my entire life. I spoke about every second of that day in high detail and how the incident happened to me and that everyone did nothing to help me. This moment was a very emotional disappointment for me from not one person even acknowledging me when it happened. The 3rd speech was the informative/how to speech. I spoke about the evolution of the Jordan Brand and the first 8 sneakers that the brand ever produced. They were worn by the greatest basketball player of all-time, Michael Jordan. I also spoke about each shoe in detail and how they were made and what were special about them. Also, I gave facts about what happened and the events that Jordan participated in the desired shoe I was currently talking about and gave pictures of the shoes throughout the PowerPoint. Finally I gave a couple funny fun facts about Michael Jordan that not a lot of people would know about, saying that he gets a manicure every two weeks and that he gets a pedicure every month. The 4th speech was the Persuasive speech. I chose not to complete this speech and not show up to class because I felt like I was not fully prepared to complete the desired speech. I researched forever on the topic of the 9/11 conspiracy but decided to terminate my research because I felt like I could not find any valid points to either be pro-conspiracy or anti-conspiracy and that I had no real proof of the subtopics if people asked difficult questions about arguing about my topic, which was an important part of the speech, to back up my evidence. The 5th speech was the focus group and I chose the topic of Should prostitution be legalized or not. I chose to be anti-prostitution for the fact that prostitution is not only degrading to women but also that it is just outright ridiculous. Not only is it bad for the economy if it was legalized, but it would also raise the divorce rate in the united states and I also believe that it would ruin the economy with all the sales tax that it would bring to this nation’s economy. My final speech of the semester was a how to speech on how to make a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. This speech was a pretty goofy and funny speech that I just pulled out of my buttocks, but I felt like a knocked it out of the park, give EVERY SINGLE little step on how to prepare to make the sandwich and also how to make the sandwich. I even gave everyone a funny video on YouTube on how to make the sandwich as well, and also gave fun facts about peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, that February 12th is National Peanut Butter and Jelly day, and finally that there was a record made for the biggest PBamp;J sandwich that weighed over 1,342 pounds! The film â€Å"The Great Debaters† really caught my eye on how to become a better debater and also to become a better man and to fix up my vocabulary, and finally to become and achieve whatever I want to as long as I put my hardest work in. It also showed me how a little kid like me from a town in the middle of nowhere in Woburn, MA could actually make it far and become one of the best individuals in the world. The def. am poets were also very interesting to me too because of the words that they said and how they developed a poem out of them. Their choices of words were not only unorthodox, but also very clear and inspirational. This semester was a very good experience for me as a student, and even though I didn’t want to take Public Speaking I had to and I finished it with pride. I want to thank you professor Herget for making me a better individual and helping me reach my potential to become a better public speaker

50 Free Social Media Marketing Templates To Get More Done

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Getting goods on to the market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

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Advance practice role Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

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